During major emergencies, such as a
hurricane, earthquake, tornado outbreak,
hazardous materials release, there are
countless numbers of people that contribute
to three common goals. They are:
1. The protection of life
2. Stabilization of the emergency
3. The protection of property
These three goals exist during four
distinct phases of emergency management.
1. Preparedness - like the many local
agencies that continually prepare for major
emergencies, you should prepare your family
and home well ahead of time. This
includes having an evacuation plan, knowing
what zone your home is in, building an
emergency kit, and planning for citizens
with functional needs, pets and your
business if necessary.
2. Mitigation - studies have shown that
every $1 spent on mitigation today can avoid
$4 in losses later. Mitigation
includes safeguarding your home and/or
business and includes activities such as
retrofitting your home with storm shutters
or hurricane straps, trimming dead or weak
branches from trees, improving drainage on
your property, etc.
3. Response - during most emergencies,
responders continue to travel to incidents /
calls for service. However, as the
weather conditions deteriorate, the
responders' lives are placed at a much
greater risk. While you are not tasked
with response to emergencies, venturing out
during declining weather conditions or
failing to evacuate when the Governor orders
so, places both you and our responders at a
much higher risk. Responders must
navigate dangerous areas in order to reach
you and if you failed to evacuate when
ordered, you can expect a much longer wait
time for them to arrive. It is also
possible that in some areas, you would be
unreachable. It is essential that you
follow the directions and evacuation orders
of state and local officials.
4. Recovery - Recovery is the cumulative
effort of Federal, State and local
governments in conjunction with
non-governmental organizations and private
industries pooling financial and personnel
resources to assist disaster impacted
communities with rebuilding the
infrastructure; reconstructing homes;
providing housing; restoring health, social
and community services; restoring natural
and cultural services; and revitalizing the
economy. While it is sad and
unfortunate to return to your home and find
it damaged or destroyed, the property can be
replaced or rebuilt. Remember our
first common goal: The protection of life.
Your life and the lives of your family can
not be replaced or rebuilt. Recovery efforts
should never have to include the injury or
death of you or a family member. Follow
evacuation orders and your recovery efforts
can focus on your property.
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